What are the signs?#
Common signs of excess weight include no visible waist when viewed from above, ribs that are hard to feel through a layer of fat, and reduced stamina or reluctance to exercise.
Weight gain is often gradual, so it can be difficult for owners to notice week to week. A body condition check every few months, or asking your vet at a routine visit, is a more reliable way to track it than appearance alone.
How can food help?#
Many dogs are supported by accurately measured portions rather than estimating by eye, lean proteins that help maintain muscle while reducing calories, and gradually increased exercise appropriate to the dog's fitness level.
Treats and extras are a common hidden source of excess calories, so it's worth counting them as part of the daily total rather than on top of it. Swapping some treats for lower-calorie options like plain carrot can help without cutting out treat time altogether.
Weight loss should generally be gradual and steady rather than rapid, and any significant change in feeding amount is best planned with your vet.
Signs it's working#
A gradually reappearing waist, easier breathing during exercise, and more enthusiasm for walks are good signs of progress. Weighing your dog periodically, where practical, gives an objective measure alongside how they look and move.
When should I see a vet?#
See your vet before starting a weight-loss plan, particularly for a significant amount of weight, an older dog, or a dog with other health conditions, so the plan is safe and appropriate. Sudden weight loss without a change in diet also warrants a vet visit.
Our advice supports, but never replaces, veterinary care.